Writing

Engineering, in depth

Practical, production-grade writing on backend systems, FastAPI, AI/LLM engineering, and the bugs worth understanding.

python 50 fastapi 49 backend 21 ai 14 rag 9 async 9 tutorial 8 backend-architecture 7
Qdrant Python Search: Filters, Hybrid, and Tuning
qdrant vector-search

Qdrant Python Search: Filters, Hybrid, and Tuning

Learn practical qdrant python search patterns including filtering, hybrid dense and sparse vectors, pagination, and HNSW tuning for production workloads.

6 min read
Model Context Protocol Advanced Topics for Production
mcp model-context-protocol

Model Context Protocol Advanced Topics for Production

This guide covers model context protocol advanced topics including OAuth 2.1 auth, streaming in FastAPI, and schema versioning for production MCP servers.

8 min read
Event Driven Architecture vs Request Response: Trade-offs
event-driven-architecture system-design

Event Driven Architecture vs Request Response: Trade-offs

Comparing event driven architecture vs request response patterns for backend systems covering coupling, latency, error handling, and AI workflow fit.

8 min read
Bolt.new Python Backend: FastAPI from Zero to Production
bolt.new fastapi

Bolt.new Python Backend: FastAPI from Zero to Production

Learn how to build a production-ready Python backend with bolt.new, covering FastAPI scaffolding, SQLAlchemy models, authentication, and deployment.

9 min read
LangGraph vs CrewAI: Production Trade-offs for Multi-Agent
langgraph crewai

LangGraph vs CrewAI: Production Trade-offs for Multi-Agent

This guide compares LangGraph vs CrewAI for production multi-agent systems, covering state management, debugging, and when to choose each framework.

7 min read
Kafka Python vs Confluent Kafka: Production Benchmarks
kafka python

Kafka Python vs Confluent Kafka: Production Benchmarks

Compare kafka python vs confluent kafka on throughput latency and operational maturity with real production benchmarks and a migration guide.

7 min read
Using the Qdrant Python Client with FastAPI
qdrant vector-database

Using the Qdrant Python Client with FastAPI

Learn to use the Qdrant Python client in production with FastAPI covering async setup, hybrid search, quantization, and connection pooling.

9 min read
FastAPI async lifespan guide for production backends
fastapi async

FastAPI async lifespan guide for production backends

Learn how to use FastAPI async lifespan events to manage startup, shutdown, and resource cleanup with real production patterns and trade-offs.

6 min read
Hybrid Search RAG Over Internal Docs: Production Guide
rag hybrid search

Hybrid Search RAG Over Internal Docs: Production Guide

Learn how to implement hybrid search RAG over internal docs with Elasticsearch and pgvector, including architecture, code, and production trade-offs.

5 min read
AI Agent Python Code Example for FastAPI and OpenAI SDK
ai agents python

AI Agent Python Code Example for FastAPI and OpenAI SDK

A practical ai agent python code example using FastAPI and OpenAI SDK, covering tool use, async state, Docker deployment, and production pitfalls.

7 min read
Microservices Python Example: Real Patterns for Production
microservices python

Microservices Python Example: Real Patterns for Production

A practical microservices python example with FastAPI, Docker, and production lessons on structure, communication, and monitoring.

5 min read
RAG Chunking Evaluation: Metrics and Production Trade-offs
rag llm

RAG Chunking Evaluation: Metrics and Production Trade-offs

Learn how to evaluate chunking effectiveness in RAG pipelines using metrics, Ragas, and real-world trade-offs from production systems.

5 min read
RAG Chunking Techniques for Tabular Data in Production
rag chunking

RAG Chunking Techniques for Tabular Data in Production

Learn effective RAG chunking techniques for tabular data including CSV, Excel, and Parquet files, with production-tested strategies and code examples.

6 min read
Build App with AI Gemini: FastAPI Backend Integration Guide
gemini ai app builder

Build App with AI Gemini: FastAPI Backend Integration Guide

Learn how to build app with ai gemini in FastAPI backends: setup, RAG integration, rate limits, Cloud Run deployment, and production trade-offs.

6 min read
FastAPI Async Dependency: Practical Patterns for Production
fastapi async

FastAPI Async Dependency: Practical Patterns for Production

Learn how to define async dependencies in FastAPI with real examples for database sessions, context managers, and testing - plus performance trade-offs.

5 min read
Message Queue Implementation in Python: Redis to Sockets
python message-queue

Message Queue Implementation in Python: Redis to Sockets

A practical guide to message queue implementation in Python, covering Redis, custom sockets, Celery, and production trade-offs for backend engineers.

7 min read
Fix AI Generated Code: Practical Steps for Backend Engineers
ai-generated-code fastapi

Fix AI Generated Code: Practical Steps for Backend Engineers

Learn how to fix AI generated code vulnerabilities, logic errors, and security flaws in FastAPI and Python systems with real production examples.

7 min read
Postgres Performance Tuning Best Practices for Backends
postgres performance

Postgres Performance Tuning Best Practices for Backends

Practical postgres performance tuning best practices for production systems, covering config, indexing, monitoring, and scaling with real examples.

4 min read
RAG Chunking Best Practices for Production Systems
rag chunking

RAG Chunking Best Practices for Production Systems

Learn proven RAG chunking best practices for LLMs - optimal size, overlap, tabular data, evaluation, and tools - based on real production experience.

6 min read
Python Message Queue Between Processes: FastAPI IPC
python multiprocessing

Python Message Queue Between Processes: FastAPI IPC

Implement a python message queue between processes with multiprocessing.Queue, pipes, and shared memory, plus FastAPI integration and trade-offs.

6 min read
Redis caching in FastAPI: practical setup and pitfalls
redis fastapi

Redis caching in FastAPI: practical setup and pitfalls

Learn how to set up Redis caching in FastAPI for sessions and API results, avoid common pitfalls, and monitor performance in production.

7 min read
Vibe Coding vs Agentic Coding: When to Use Which
vibe-coding agentic-coding

Vibe Coding vs Agentic Coding: When to Use Which

Discover the differences between vibe coding and agentic coding, how they affect FastAPI AI projects, and which workflow fits your production needs.

9 min read
Microservices Python Django: Practical Setup & Scaling
django microservices

Microservices Python Django: Practical Setup & Scaling

Learn to build, containerize, and scale microservices python django apps with Django Rest Framework, Docker, and Kubernetes using inter-service patterns.

8 min read
Bolt.new Python Backend: FastAPI from Zero to Production
bolt fastapi

Bolt.new Python Backend: FastAPI from Zero to Production

Learn how to scaffold, connect async databases, and deploy a bolt new python backend using FastAPI, with code, pitfalls, and cost tips for indie builders.

9 min read
Why ai generated code cannot be copyrighted and what to do
ai copyright

Why ai generated code cannot be copyrighted and what to do

Find out why ai generated code cannot be copyrighted, how to license snippets, and keep your IP safe when building AI-assisted apps. with open-source tips.

7 min read
How to Fix Claude Code Error 529 in Production
claude ai coding

How to Fix Claude Code Error 529 in Production

Learn why Claude code error 529 happens, how to debug it, and practical steps to prevent it in your AI-powered backend.

8 min read
Hybrid Search RAG Implementation: A Practical Guide
rag hybrid-search

Hybrid Search RAG Implementation: A Practical Guide

Build a hybrid search RAG implementation using LangChain and a vector store, with keyword fallback, and learn architecture, tuning, and production lessons.

7 min read
Free AI App Builder with Backend: FastAPI Microservice Guide
ai app-builder

Free AI App Builder with Backend: FastAPI Microservice Guide

Learn how to use a free AI app builder with backend to spin up a FastAPI microservice, avoid common pitfalls, and plan a smooth move to production.

8 min read
Model Context Protocol Examples: How to Run MCP with FastAPI
ai agents

Model Context Protocol Examples: How to Run MCP with FastAPI

Learn practical model context protocol examples, set up MCP with Docker, call it from Python, and embed it in FastAPI for production-grade AI services.

9 min read
FastAPI Rate Limiting: Practical Guide for Production
fastapi rate-limiting

FastAPI Rate Limiting: Practical Guide for Production

Learn how to add fastapi rate limiting with custom middleware, Redis or libraries, and get tips for testing and production monitoring in real-world APIs.

8 min read
Fix the Copilot rate_limited Error in Production
copilot ai

Fix the Copilot rate_limited Error in Production

Resolve the Copilot rate_limited error with exponential backoff, quota adjustments, and local LLM fallbacks. Python implementation included.

8 min read
Build a Cursor AI Code Tracking API Client with FastAPI
cursor ai

Build a Cursor AI Code Tracking API Client with FastAPI

Learn to authenticate, call, and store Cursor AI Code Tracking API data in FastAPI using PostgreSQL or Redis with secure, production-ready patterns.

7 min read
FastAPI Testing With Pytest: Practical Patterns
fastapi pytest

FastAPI Testing With Pytest: Practical Patterns

Learn how to set up pytest for FastAPI, use TestClient for sync and async routes, override dependencies, test auth, and manage DB fixtures in production.

8 min read
Cursor AI code editor tutorial: setup, tips, and CI/CD
cursor ai

Cursor AI code editor tutorial: setup, tips, and CI/CD

A step-by-step Cursor AI code editor tutorial: install it, wire it into FastAPI, and add linting, security checks, and CI/CD.

9 min read
RAG pipeline diagram: design, build, and scale
rag pipeline

RAG pipeline diagram: design, build, and scale

Learn how to design a rag pipeline diagram, build each component with FastAPI, integrate vector stores and LLMs, and monitor it in production.

9 min read
Building an ai agent python langchain with FastAPI
ai agents

Building an ai agent python langchain with FastAPI

Learn how to build an ai agent python langchain, hook it into FastAPI, add memory and tool use, then deploy it with scaling and cost awareness.

9 min read
Choose the Best Python Message Queue for Production
python message-queue

Choose the Best Python Message Queue for Production

Compare Celery, RQ, Dramatiq, and Kombu with a practical asyncio-Redis example. Pick the right library for reliable background job processing.

11 min read
ai generated code platform security checklist
ai security

ai generated code platform security checklist

Learn a practical checklist for ai generated code platform security, covering threat modeling, prompt injection, sandboxing, compliance, and monitoring.

9 min read
Kafka Python Tutorial: From Docker to FastAPI
kafka python

Kafka Python Tutorial: From Docker to FastAPI

A hands-on kafka python tutorial: run a broker with Docker, produce and consume asynchronously, and wire it into FastAPI background work.

8 min read
Redis caching in FastAPI: practical setup and pitfalls
fastapi redis

Redis caching in FastAPI: practical setup and pitfalls

Learn how to add redis caching in fastapi, covering installation, async client integration, decorators, invalidation, Docker deployment, and monitoring.

8 min read
Fixing AI Generated Code Quality Issues in Production
ai-generated-code code-quality

Fixing AI Generated Code Quality Issues in Production

Learn how to spot and fix AI generated code quality issues with automated tests, linting, CI gates, and practical refactoring tips for FastAPI backends.

7 min read
Fixing an AI Generated Code Vulnerabilities Report
ai security

Fixing an AI Generated Code Vulnerabilities Report

Learn why AI generated code carries security flaws, and how to turn a vulnerabilities report into a reliable CI/CD guardrail for FastAPI.

7 min read
RAG evaluation using ragas: a practical guide
rag evaluation

RAG evaluation using ragas: a practical guide

Learn rag evaluation using ragas in Python: install, run metrics on a sample pipeline, interpret scores, and automate checks in CI/CD for production.

9 min read
How to build AI agent for stock analysis with FastAPI
ai agents

How to build AI agent for stock analysis with FastAPI

Learn step-by-step how to build an AI agent for stock analysis, from data sources to backtesting and automated FastAPI deployment, in production.

8 min read
Comparing AI Agents Python Library Options for Production
ai agents

Comparing AI Agents Python Library Options for Production

Compare the top AI agents python library options: LangChain, CrewAI, and LlamaIndex, and see how to embed one in FastAPI for production.

8 min read
Event Driven Architecture vs Microservices: Which to Use
event-driven microservices

Event Driven Architecture vs Microservices: Which to Use

I compare event driven architecture vs microservices, outline trade-offs, give Python code, and explain when each pattern is the right fit for production.

8 min read
AI agent python ollama: Build, Test, Deploy with FastAPI
ai agents

AI agent python ollama: Build, Test, Deploy with FastAPI

Learn how to run an AI agent in Python with Ollama, from local installation to FastAPI integration, testing, and production scaling, using code examples.

7 min read
AI Generated Code Detection: Practical Guide for Builders
ai code-detection

AI Generated Code Detection: Practical Guide for Builders

Learn how to reliably detect AI-generated code in CI/CD, spot hidden security bugs, and navigate legal risks before they break production.

8 min read
Building microservices python fastapi: design to production
microservices fastapi

Building microservices python fastapi: design to production

Build microservices python fastapi from design to production, covering REST/gRPC choices, RabbitMQ/Kafka queues, Docker/K8s deployment, testing and security.

10 min read
Using the OpenAI Agents SDK for Python: A Practical Guide
openai agents

Using the OpenAI Agents SDK for Python: A Practical Guide

Learn to install the OpenAI Agents SDK for Python, build agents that use tools, manage memory, add custom functions, and scale with FastAPI or serverless.

8 min read
Practical RAG chunking strategies for reliable RAG pipelines
RAG chunking

Practical RAG chunking strategies for reliable RAG pipelines

Learn effective RAG chunking strategies, choose optimal chunk sizes, and evaluate chunk quality with Python tools like LangChain, LlamaIndex, and RAGAS.

9 min read
Building a Robust RAG Pipeline Architecture for Production
RAG llm

Building a Robust RAG Pipeline Architecture for Production

Learn how to design, evaluate, and scale a production-grade RAG pipeline architecture with FastAPI, LangChain, and hybrid vector stores.

9 min read
FastAPI WebSockets: Production-Ready Setup and Scaling
fastapi websockets

FastAPI WebSockets: Production-Ready Setup and Scaling

Learn how to build, secure, and scale fastapi websockets, covering basic endpoints, lifecycle handling, auth, broadcasting, and Redis-backed scaling.

9 min read
How to Build AI Agents from Scratch with FastAPI
ai agents python

How to Build AI Agents from Scratch with FastAPI

Learn how to build AI agents from scratch: set up Python, pick a framework, design the architecture, add memory, and deploy with FastAPI.

9 min read
FastAPI asyncpg: Fast Async PostgreSQL Access
fastapi asyncpg

FastAPI asyncpg: Fast Async PostgreSQL Access

Learn how to combine FastAPI with asyncpg for fast, async PostgreSQL queries. Includes pooling, SQLAlchemy 2.0, transactions, and production tuning.

8 min read
FastAPI Deployment on Render: Docker, CI/CD, Scaling
fastapi deployment

FastAPI Deployment on Render: Docker, CI/CD, Scaling

Learn step-by-step fastapi deployment on render with Docker, environment config, GitHub Actions CI/CD, scaling strategies, and monitoring tricks.

10 min read
FastAPI Async Logging: Structured and Rotating Logs
fastapi async

FastAPI Async Logging: Structured and Rotating Logs

Set up fastapi async logging with structlog and loguru, covering background tasks, websockets, Uvicorn and Gunicorn, and log rotation.

10 min read
FastAPI Async vs Sync: Benchmarks & When to Use Each
fastapi async

FastAPI Async vs Sync: Benchmarks & When to Use Each

Compare FastAPI async vs sync performance with real benchmarks. Learn exactly when to use each endpoint type to avoid pitfalls and boost throughput.

9 min read
FastAPI Error Handling Best Practices: A Hands-On Guide
fastapi error-handling

FastAPI Error Handling Best Practices: A Hands-On Guide

Discover fastapi error handling best practices with custom exception handlers, middleware logging, validation strategies, and TestClient testing.

7 min read
FastAPI background tasks poll APIs, create PDFs, send email
fastapi background-tasks

FastAPI background tasks poll APIs, create PDFs, send email

Discover how to use FastAPI background tasks to poll external APIs, generate PDFs and send emails with aiosmtplib, and know when to move to Celery.

9 min read
Deploy FastAPI on Railway: Docker, PostgreSQL & CI/CD
fastapi deployment

Deploy FastAPI on Railway: Docker, PostgreSQL & CI/CD

Deploy FastAPI on Railway with Docker, Uvicorn workers, PostgreSQL, and GitHub Actions CI/CD. Complete production setup guide.

7 min read
Welcome to LogicLoopTech
meta backend

Welcome to LogicLoopTech

A backend engineering blog on AI, RAG, and FastAPI, covering the real problems engineers hit running services in production.

1 min read
FastAPI SQLAlchemy Session Leaks: Diagnose and Fix
performance debugging

FastAPI SQLAlchemy Session Leaks: Diagnose and Fix

Learn how to detect and fix FastAPI session leaks. A deep dive into SQLAlchemy connection pooling, long-running sessions, and production monitoring.

5 min read
FastAPI Session Leak Detection: Find and Fix Them
app-development performance

FastAPI Session Leak Detection: Find and Fix Them

Seeing QueuePool errors or rising DB latency in FastAPI? Learn how to detect session leaks and fix long-running SQLAlchemy sessions in production.

4 min read
Why Your FastAPI App Works Locally But Fails in Production
software-development backend

Why Your FastAPI App Works Locally But Fails in Production

FastAPI works locally but fails in production? Fix the five usual causes: Uvicorn workers, QueuePool limits, event loop blocking, and Docker CPU limits.

3 min read
Fix Uvicorn Health Check Timeouts Under Load
backend kubernetes

Fix Uvicorn Health Check Timeouts Under Load

Stop CPU-intensive tasks from blocking the event loop. Step-by-step fix to keep FastAPI pods healthy and pass Kubernetes probes.

4 min read
FastAPI Production Deployment: Docker, Workers & Kubernetes
productivity docker

FastAPI Production Deployment: Docker, Workers & Kubernetes

Deploy FastAPI to production with Docker, Gunicorn workers, and Kubernetes. Covers DB pooling, observability, and rollback strategies.

7 min read
How Many Uvicorn Workers Do You Actually Need?
backend gunicorn

How Many Uvicorn Workers Do You Actually Need?

Calculate the exact Uvicorn worker count using the (2 x CPU) + 1 formula. Fix the Docker CPU limit trap and optimize FastAPI concurrency for production.

5 min read
Why FastAPI Apps Slow Down: Low CPU, High Latency
technology performance

Why FastAPI Apps Slow Down: Low CPU, High Latency

Why FastAPI apps slow down over time: how session leaks and blocking code cause high latency while CPU stays low, and how to fix it for good.

8 min read
Fix SQLAlchemy QueuePool Limit Errors in FastAPI
databases coding

Fix SQLAlchemy QueuePool Limit Errors in FastAPI

Stop silent connection leaks causing QueuePool limit errors. Learn the exact pool settings and cleanup patterns that keep FastAPI apps stable in production.

4 min read
FastAPI Lifespan: Startup and Shutdown Events Explained
refactoring python

FastAPI Lifespan: Startup and Shutdown Events Explained

How FastAPI lifespan replaces the deprecated @app.on_event hooks, with asynccontextmanager examples, why startup breaks in production, and gotchas.

4 min read
FastAPI vs Flask in 2026: Is Flask Still Relevant?
software-development python

FastAPI vs Flask in 2026: Is Flask Still Relevant?

Compare Flask 3.1 updates and FastAPI performance to decide which framework fits your 2026 stack. Get the verdict on async, speed, and DX.

3 min read
Fix: AsyncSession Has No Attribute 'query' in SQLAlchemy 2.0
python migration

Fix: AsyncSession Has No Attribute 'query' in SQLAlchemy 2.0

Fix the AttributeError after upgrading to SQLAlchemy 2.0. Learn the select() syntax to replace AsyncSession.query in FastAPI.

2 min read
Fix SQLAlchemy MissingGreenlet Error in FastAPI Async
python debugging

Fix SQLAlchemy MissingGreenlet Error in FastAPI Async

Resolve the 'greenlet_spawn has not been called' error in async SQLAlchemy with FastAPI. Step-by-step fix using selectinload to restore await_only().

3 min read
CI/CD for Cloud Run with GitHub Actions vs Cloud Build
docker github

CI/CD for Cloud Run with GitHub Actions vs Cloud Build

Compare GitHub Actions and Cloud Build pipelines. Step-by-step guide to automate Docker deployments to Google Cloud Run with secure auth.

3 min read
Deploy FastAPI to Google Cloud Run With Docker
docker python

Deploy FastAPI to Google Cloud Run With Docker

Learn how to containerize your Python API with Docker and deploy it to Google Cloud Run (Serverless). A step-by-step guide for production-ready deployment.

3 min read
Fix AsyncSessionLocal Errors in FastAPI (SQLAlchemy 2.0)
python asynchronous

Fix AsyncSessionLocal Errors in FastAPI (SQLAlchemy 2.0)

Solve missing greenlet errors and configure AsyncSessionLocal correctly. Build robust async FastAPI APIs with SQLAlchemy 2.0 patterns that work.

5 min read
How to Send Firebase Push Notifications with Python
tutorial python

How to Send Firebase Push Notifications with Python

Send FCM push notifications from Python with the Firebase Admin SDK: setup, working code examples, and how to test your notification integration.

3 min read
Schedule Python Scripts on Google Cloud (Serverless)
python google-cloud

Schedule Python Scripts on Google Cloud (Serverless)

Schedule Python scripts serverlessly with Google Cloud Run and Cloud Scheduler. A practical guide to replacing local cron jobs in production.

3 min read
Create a Firebase Project for FCM Push Notifications
tutorial python

Create a Firebase Project for FCM Push Notifications

Create a Firebase project, enable FCM, and get your API key in minutes. Step-by-step setup guide for developers sending push notifications.

4 min read